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Table 1 Parameters Used in the Global NEWS-DIN Model

From: Impacts of human activities and climate change on the water environment of Lake Poyang Basin, China

Model Parts

Parameters

Units

Parameters Explanation

Hydrology coefficients

Runoff

m yr-1

Water runoff

 

Qrem

0-1

Fraction of consumptively use water removed from the river

 

Ddin

0-1

Fraction of N retained by reservoirs

Point sources

GDP

U.S.$ indiv.−1

Gross domestic product as purchasing-power parity

 

PopDens

indiv. km−2

Population density

 

R

0-1

Fraction of N removed by sewage treatment

 

I

%

% of population connected to sewage system

Diffuse sources

TNfe

kg N km−2 yr−1

TN applied as fertilizer

 

TNma

kg N km−2 yr−1

TN applied as animal manure

 

TNfix

kg N km−2 yr−1

TN fixed by natural and agricultural fixation

 

TNdep

kg N km−2 yr−1

TN deposited via atmospheric deposition for Waizhou Station drainage area

 

TNexp

kg N km−2 yr−1

TN exported from the basin as crop harvest

 

FEws

0-1

Fraction of N exported from landscape to the rivers as DIN

 

RSD

0-1

The ratio of watershed N surplus against N input