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Table 1 Mechanical and hydraulic properties of the dam materials D 50 is mean grain size, C u is coefficient of uniformity, C c is coefficient of curvature, ρ dry is dry bulk density, e o is the initial void ratio, n is porosity, and k is coefficient of permeability

From: Hydromechanical constraints on piping failure of landslide dams: an experimental investigation

Sample name

D 50 (mm)

C u (mm)

C c (mm)

ρ dry (Mg/m3)

e o

n (%)

k (m/s)

Dam mix A

0.236

4.051

0.993

1.33

0.99

49.7

3.9 × 10−6

Dam mix B

0.358

5.887

2.407

1.30

1.04

51.0

3.1 × 10−4

Dam mix C

0.186

3.393

0.883

1.19

1.23

55.2

4.8 × 10−5

Dam mix D

0.118

1.990

0.852

1.22

1.17

53.9

1.1 × 10−5

Dam mix E

0.799

2.474

1.385

1.21

1.19

54.3

3.2 × 10−4

Dam mix F

0.235

1.310

0.990

1.18

1.25

55.6

6.1 × 10−4

Dam mix G

0.264

2.315

0.947

1.15

1.30

56.5

8.2 × 10−4

Dam mix H

0.124

1.726

1.195

1.02

1.59

61.4

5.8 × 10−5