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Table 2 Pipe characteristics

From: Influence of the topographic effect on the seismic response of buried pipelines

Pipe type

Diameter D (cm)

Thickness (cm)

Burial depth (m)

Mass density (kg/m3)

Steel APIX65

101.6 (40 in)

1.03 (0.406 in)

1.5

7850

Modulus of elasticity E (Pa)

Poisson ratio (Ï…)

Yield stress σy (Pa)

Ultimate stress σu (Pa)

210E+ 9

0.30

465.4E + 6

517.7E + 6